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Chapter
5
Managing Agents
74. Appointment
of Managing Agents
(1) A managing agent
may be appointed in the following circumstances :
(a) In case there
is provision for the appointment of a managing agent in the
memorandum or in the articles, or
(b) In case a special
resolution for appointing a managing agent is passed by the
general meeting, and the agreement between the company and the managing
agent is approved by the concerned department.
(2) A managing agent
appointed prior to the promulgation of this act shall remain in office
for the term prescribed in the agreement or contract concluded between
him and the company, or provided for in the memorandum or the
articles. On the expiry of this term, the provisions contained
in Sub-Section (1) and Section 75 shall be applicable to such managing
agent also.
(3) Sub-Section (1)
and Clause (a), (c), (f) and (g) of Sub-Section (2) as well
as the provision of Sub-Section (3) of Section 66, which relate
to the appointment and term of directors, shall be applicable
to managing agent also.
75. Term
of Managing Agent
The maximum term of
a managing agent appointed under Section 74 shall be fifteen years
with effect from the date of his appointment for the first time.
Thereafter, his term may be extended by maximum of ten years at one
time with the approval of the general meeting of the company and the
appropriate department.
76. Remuneration,
etc. of Managing Agent
(1) In case the remuneration
and the commissions of the managing agent are not prescribed in the
memorandum or the articles, these shall be as prescribed by the general
meeting subject to the agreement signed between the company and the
managing agent. Such commissions shall not exceed ten percent of the
net profit of the company.
Provided that such
remuneration and commissions shall have been approved by the appropriate
department.
(2) For the purpose
of Sub-Section (1), the net profit of the company shall be calculated
after making the following deductions from the gross income of the
company during any financial year :
(a) Bonuses to be
paid to employees and workers of the company.
(b) Taxes, dues, fees,
etc. imposed by His Majesty's Government or any other agency on the
company in accordance with the law.
(c) Losses brought
forward from the previous financial year, bring the excess of
expenditure over income.
(d) Expenses incures
in litigation.
(e) Losses, compensation
or fines paid by the company according to the orders or decisions
of the court.
(f) Premium to be
paid to insurance company.
(g) Expenses
involves in running the company.
(h) Interest on loans
and debentures.
(i) Repair and maintenance
expenses.
(j) Depareciation.
(k) Contributions
on donations made by the company.
(l) Premiums on the
sale of Shares.
(m) Value of forfeited
shares.
(n) Amounts invested
by the company, which are considered to be irrecoverable.
(o) Profits from the
sale of the company's assets.
(p) Salaries, remunerations,
fees, allowances, etc. paid to the directors, managing agent or other
employees of the company.
(q) Compensation paid
by the company voluntarily.
(r) Other necessary
expenses.
(3) In case it is
required to effect any amendment in any contract relating to
the managing agency signed between the company and the managing agent,
a resolution to this effect shall be passed by the general meeting
and submitted to the appropriate department for approval. No such
amendment shall be made unless approval is obtained from the appropriate
department.
77. Powers
and Duties of the Managing Agent :
(1) Unless otherwise
provided for in the memorandum or in the articles, the managing agent
shall exercise such powers and perform such functions of the Board
of Directors as it may prescribe.
(2) The managing agent
shall exercise his powers and perform his duties in the name of the
company, under the supervision of the Board of Directors.
(3) In case any work
of the company is held up on account of the temporary absence of the
managing agent for any reason, it may be performed by the Board of
Directors during the period of his absence. All work so performed
shall be deemed to have ben performed by the managing agent.
78. Shares
to be Purchased by Managing Agent
The managing agent
shall subscribe to at least twenty percent of the issued share capital
of the company. He shall not be entitled to transfer or mortgage those
shares during his term of office. In case any amount remains due from
him after he ceases to remain in the post of managing agent, the company
may recover it from out of such shares.
79. Functions
Which the Managing Agent Shall Not Perform
Unless otherwise provided
for in remoeandum or the articles, the managing agent or his patner
shall not perform or duct others to function any of the followings
functions with the motive of providing personal profile.
(a) To undertake any
business union the company is already doing, or any similar business
connected therewith, competition in with the company.
(b) To take up a monopoly
or sols agency for the sale and purchases of goods manufactured or
to be manufactured by the company.
80. Post
of Managing Agent to be Deemed Vacant
The post of managing
agent shall be deemed to be vacant in the following circumstances
:
(a) If the managing
agent is a firm , in case any partners thereof become
insolvent or in case the firm itself become insolvent for any reason,
or
(b) If the managing
agent is a corporate body, in case it goes into liquidation
voluntarily, or according to the orders of the court, or
(c) In case the managing
agent is held by the court to be suffering form any disqualification
under the provision of Sub-Section (3) of Section 74.
81. Suspension
of Managing Agent
In case a suit of
insolvency is filed against the managing agent or in case any
creditor files any claim against the managing agent on the basis of
any document executed by him, and in case the court, before pronouncing
a judgement thereon, directs that the assets of the managing agent
shall be placed under the charge of a receiver, such managing agent
shall be suspended.
82.
In case the managing agent of any
company, or if the managing agent is a firm, any of its
partners, or if the managing agent
is a corporate body, the director or any other person who holds the
power of attorney, is sentenced to imprisonment by any court after
the promulgation of this act, such managing agent shall be dismissed
by the Board of Directors.
(2) In case the managing
agent causes losses to the company as a result of gross regligence
or mismanagement of the lousiness of the company, the general meeting
of the company may, by m of a special resolution, remove him with
the approval or the appropriate department.
83. Convening
of General Meeting
(1) At least two directors
of the company may send a notice in writing to the Board of
Directors requesting the convening of the general meeting to
discuss the resolution mentioned in Section 82. Provided that nothing
mentioned in this Sub-Section shall affect the power to convene a
general meeting in accordance with other provisions of this act or
the articles.
(2) On receipt of
the notice mentioned in Sub-Section (1), the Board of Directors shall
duly send a copy thereof to the managing agent and convene an extraordinary
general meeting.
84. Resignation
of Managing Agent
(1) Unless otherwise
provided for in the memorandum, the articles or the agreement,
the managing agent may resign from his post by submitting a notice
to the Board or Directors in advance or three months. But the managing
agent shall not relinquish his post unloose his resignation is approved
under Sub-Section (5).
(2) On receipt of
the notice of resignation from the managing agent, the Board of Directors
shall direct him to prepare and submit a report on all the business
and transactions of the company until the day preceding the date specified
in such notice of resignation of the date when his term of office
expired, as well as a balance-sheet and a profit and loss account
for the period begining from the date when the last balance sheet
was presented to the date of the termination of the managing agency.
(3) In case the managing
agent fails to prepare such report, balance sheet or profit and loss
account as directed by the Board of Directors under Sub-Section
(2), the Board of Directors itself shall prepare these documents.
(4) The Board of Directors
shall submit such report, profit and loss account, balance-sheet as
well as the report of the auditor, to the general meeting of the company
along with the letter of resignation tendered by the Managing agent.
(5) After the resignation
of the managing agent is submitted in accordance with Sub-Section
(4), the general meeting, by means of a resolution or may not accept
the resignation.
85. Liability
of Managing Agent
In case the company
incurs losses because of the failure of the managing agent to
fulfill his duty or of any unauthorised action taken by him during
his term of office, such managing agent shall continue to be liable
for such losses after the termination or relinquishment of his managing
agency.
86. Notice
to be Sumitted to Appropriate Department
In case the post of
managing agent falls vacant for any reason, the company shall notify
the appropriate department accordingly.
87. Claims
of Other Persons to Managing Agency Not to be Entertained
88. Claim
for Compensation Not to be Entertained
In case the managing
agent is suspended or dismissed, or in as his resignation is accepted
under this act, he shall not be entitled to file any claim against
the company for any compensation. But in case there is any other kind
of transaction between him and the company, this Section shall not
be deemed to have debarred the managing agency from filing claims
in respect to such transactions.
89. Personal
Liability for Payment
In case the managing
agency of a public company is operated jointly by more than
one person, such managing agency shall be registered at the appropriate
department in accordance with this act. In case compensation is to
be paid for the losses or damages a used by such managing agent, such
amount as cannot be paid from out of the assets of the managing agency
shall be recovered from out of the personal property of every partner
thereof, as a director is required to do under Section 72.
90. Liability
of Directors
In case the managing
agency of a public company causes any loss or damage to the
company deliberately or through regligence or by working in contravention
of this act, he shall be liable for such losses or damages. But in
case such loss or damage. But in case such loss or damage has resulted
from the failure of the Board of Directors to pay proper attention
or make proper arrangements, the directors also shall bear liability
for such portion of the losses as cannot be recovered from the managing
agent.
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