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IN THE HIGH
COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH AT INDORE
S. BHARGAVA, Advocate, with KOCHATTA, Advocate, for the appellant.
J. W. MAHAJAN, Advocate for respondent 1.
CONSUL, Advocate, for respondent 2.
S. K. JAIN, Advocate, for respondent 3.
ORDER
B. A. KHAN, J. - Order, dated 31.1.1995, passed by Western Region Bench
of Company Law Board condoning the delay in filing the particulars of charge
in Form Nos. 8 and 13 by respondent No. 1 and to grant the company extension
of time upto 15.5.1990 is under challenge in this appeal filed under section
10 of the Companies Act.
2. Shorn of all details, it transpires that appellant company executed a
deed of assignment, dated 15.2.1990 for assignment of certain rights of
ground floor of immovable property called 'Chetak Chamber', situated at
13-14, RNT Marg, Indore, admeasuring about 12,000 square feet, valuing approximately
Rs. 1,22,25,000 in favour of the respondent No. 1. For some reasons, it
did not file particulars of charge in Form Nos. 8 and 13 with Registrar
of Companies constraining respondent No. 1 to do so on 15.5.1990, under
section 125 of the Companies
Act. Registrar, vide his communication, dated 7.1.1992 required the respondent
company to approach the Company Law Board under section
141 as delay of more than sixty days was involved. The company pursuant
thereto published an advertisement, dated 7.2.1992 making known its intention
to approach the Company Law Board. Appellant wrote to the Board taking a
variety of objections and so did respondents Nos. 2 and 3. Later, respondent
No. 1 filed an application before Company Law Board on 16.4.1992 praying
for condonation of delay in filing particulars of charge in Forms Nos. 8
and 13, and for grant of extension of time upto 15.5.1990 on the plea that
appellants had failed to do so. Objections were filed by respondents resisting
condonation on all conceivable grounds including that deed of assignment
executed by appellant company did not create any charge, and that it was
not in order because of non-payment of proper stamp duty, etc. No specific
objection was, however, taken by this company that condonation prayed for
was not liable to be granted for one reason or the other. The Company Law
Board, accordingly, on consideration of the matter felt satisfied that the
involved delay of one month and twenty eight days had occurred, on account
of failure of appellant company to comply with requirements of section
125 of Companies Act and condoned the delay in filing the particulars
of charge and also granted extension of time.
3. Mr. S. Bhargava, learned counsel for appellant company, contended that,
firstly, Registrar had no jurisdiction to entertain Forms No. 8 and 13 from
respondent No. 1 as alleged, charge was only registerable under section
125 of Companies Act upto 15.4.1990. He also asserted that the delay
involved in the matter was over two years and that Company Law Board had
wrongly treated it as one month and twenty eight days taking the application
made by respondent No. 1 before Registrar on 15.5.1990 as the basis. He
also submitted that Company Law Board had unnecessarily dilated on other
issues like the assignment deed having created a charge, etc., and had returned
findings closing the door for appellant company on these issues.
4. Mr. Mahajan, learned counsel for respondent No. 1, on the other hand,
limited his submissions to the ambit and scope of
section 141 and urged
that Company Law Board was only seized of condonation application of respondent
No. 1 and was not required to deal with the issues touching the merits.
He submitted that the condonation granted by the Board could not be faulted
because appellant company had not resisted it on any solid ground.
5. It appears that appellant company had missed to resist the condonation
issue and had more concentrated on issues revolving round the validity or
otherwise of the terms of the assignment deed, dated 15.2.1990.
6. There is nothing to show that the company had taken any serious objection
to condonation of delay on the ground that Board order suffered from some
infirmity or was perverse in any way. Moreover, it is not for us in this
appeal to substitute our satisfaction for that of the Board in such matters,
more so, when the Board order is supported by the due satisfaction and reasoning.
Consequently, we find no scope to interfere in the matter and affirm the
Board order. But we must hasten to add that any observation made by the
Board in this order turning on the merit of any issue involved including
the interpretation of the terms of the assignment deed would have no bearing
in any proceeding for registration of the deed before Registrar or any other
Forum. The Registrar shall proceed with the matter on the influence (uninfluenced
?) by any of such observations made by the Board and dispose of the matter
in accordance with law after allowing the parties to-project their points
of views, if that is contemplated by or provided for in relevant provisions
of Companies Act.
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